tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 547
3 757
4 358
4 773
5 070
5 414
5 692
5 931
6 123
Principal residences
2 562
2 742
3 360
3 772
4 233
4 627
4 854
5 008
5 189
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
565
592
539
575
538
447
443
423
424
Vacant accommodations
420
423
459
426
299
339
395
501
510
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
84,4
84,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,8
7,1
6,9
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,4
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 692
100,0
5 931
100,0
6 123
100,0
Houses
5 077
89,2
5 312
89,6
5 423
88,6
Flats
546
9,6
603
10,2
632
10,3
Others
68
1,2
16
0,3
68
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
154
2,7
181
3,0
due to the household size effect
164
2,9
224
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–9
–0,2
–43
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 854
100,0
5 008
100,0
5 189
100,0
1 room
86
1,8
78
1,6
61
1,2
2 rooms
240
4,9
239
4,8
217
4,2
3 rooms
620
12,8
624
12,5
643
12,4
4 rooms
1 124
23,2
1 126
22,5
1 076
20,7
5 rooms or above
2 784
57,4
2 941
58,7
3 190
61,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
5,0
5,1
House
5,2
5,2
5,4
Flat
3,2
2,9
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,3
8,9
6,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,5
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
19,7
18,8
18,0
Severe under-occupation
25,2
23,5
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
42,1
46,2
50,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 130
100,0
Before 1919
1 385
27,0
From 1919 to 1945
344
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
452
8,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 548
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
815
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
587
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
