tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
33 570
40 257
44 897
48 425
52 578
55 398
58 400
60 975
62 468
Principal residences
29 963
35 548
39 197
42 645
46 398
49 872
51 609
53 602
55 798
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 599
2 143
2 361
2 348
2 178
1 751
1 822
1 846
2 279
Vacant accommodations
2 008
2 566
3 339
3 432
4 002
3 775
4 969
5 527
4 390
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
87,9
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,0
3,6
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,1
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
58 400
100,0
60 975
100,0
62 468
100,0
Houses
30 208
51,7
31 996
52,5
33 184
53,1
Flats
27 711
47,5
28 085
46,1
28 458
45,6
Others
480
0,8
894
1,5
826
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 993
3,4
2 196
3,6
due to the household size effect
831
1,4
2 341
3,8
due to the demographic effect
1 162
2,0
–144
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
51 609
100,0
53 602
100,0
55 798
100,0
1 room
2 123
4,1
2 265
4,2
2 296
4,1
2 rooms
5 396
10,5
5 472
10,2
5 707
10,2
3 rooms
11 029
21,4
11 354
21,2
12 084
21,7
4 rooms
14 498
28,1
14 945
27,9
14 943
26,8
5 rooms or above
18 563
36,0
19 567
36,5
20 769
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,5
18,2
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
6,0
5,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
26,9
26,8
Severe under-occupation
24,1
23,7
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
23,3
25,0
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
55 049
100,0
Before 1919
6 432
11,7
From 1919 to 1945
4 238
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
12 000
21,8
From 1971 to 1990
17 349
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
8 615
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
6 416
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
