tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 036
10 874
11 733
12 534
13 423
14 702
15 310
15 696
15 871
Principal residences
9 076
9 569
10 213
11 030
12 013
12 966
13 320
13 512
13 699
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
413
610
797
793
721
741
715
742
804
Vacant accommodations
547
695
723
711
689
996
1 275
1 442
1 369
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,1
86,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
4,7
5,1
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,2
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 310
100,0
15 696
100,0
15 871
100,0
Houses
9 984
65,2
10 222
65,1
10 382
65,4
Flats
5 217
34,1
5 373
34,2
5 389
34,0
Others
109
0,7
101
0,6
100
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
193
1,3
186
1,2
due to the household size effect
480
3,1
457
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–288
–1,9
–271
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 320
100,0
13 512
100,0
13 699
100,0
1 room
257
1,9
240
1,8
195
1,4
2 rooms
1 083
8,1
1 153
8,5
1 172
8,6
3 rooms
2 459
18,5
2 425
17,9
2 578
18,8
4 rooms
2 927
22,0
3 135
23,2
3 006
21,9
5 rooms or above
6 593
49,5
6 560
48,5
6 748
49,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
15,4
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,3
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,6
22,8
Severe under-occupation
22,0
23,2
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
34,1
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 571
100,0
Before 1919
2 064
15,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 569
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 028
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 625
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 062
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 224
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
