tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 332
5 141
5 399
5 115
5 342
5 620
5 691
5 880
5 875
Principal residences
4 463
4 307
4 257
4 104
4 368
4 542
4 502
4 467
4 428
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
478
425
627
512
486
476
457
459
557
Vacant accommodations
391
409
515
499
488
602
732
953
891
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,1
76,0
75,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,0
7,8
9,5
Vacant dwellings
12,9
16,2
15,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 691
100,0
5 880
100,0
5 875
100,0
Houses
3 221
56,6
3 297
56,1
3 376
57,5
Flats
2 412
42,4
2 525
43,0
2 452
41,7
Others
58
1,0
57
1,0
47
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–35
–0,6
–39
–0,7
due to the household size effect
128
2,2
217
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–163
–2,9
–256
–4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 502
100,0
4 467
100,0
4 428
100,0
1 room
43
1,0
45
1,0
43
1,0
2 rooms
386
8,6
400
9,0
348
7,9
3 rooms
968
21,5
954
21,4
915
20,7
4 rooms
1 103
24,5
1 110
24,8
1 058
23,9
5 rooms or above
2 002
44,5
1 959
43,9
2 063
46,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,8
17,8
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,0
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,9
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
25,9
23,1
Severe under-occupation
22,4
22,0
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
29,5
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 396
100,0
Before 1919
1 080
24,6
From 1919 to 1945
755
17,2
From 1946 to 1970
945
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
865
19,7
From 1991 to 2005
457
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
294
6,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
