tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
74 536
89 428
96 694
103 308
112 582
122 001
128 141
133 552
138 870
Principal residences
70 828
82 790
89 993
95 811
103 341
111 533
115 311
117 838
122 101
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
344
527
862
1 691
1 248
704
619
1 244
1 917
Vacant accommodations
3 364
6 111
5 839
5 806
7 993
9 764
12 210
14 470
14 851
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,2
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,9
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,8
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
128 141
100,0
133 552
100,0
138 870
100,0
Houses
50 835
39,7
52 634
39,4
54 292
39,1
Flats
76 666
59,8
80 244
60,1
83 289
60,0
Others
640
0,5
673
0,5
1 288
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 527
2,0
4 263
3,2
due to the household size effect
1 384
1,1
4 234
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 143
0,9
28
0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
115 311
100,0
117 838
100,0
122 101
100,0
1 room
5 133
4,5
5 077
4,3
5 625
4,6
2 rooms
13 987
12,1
14 310
12,1
15 628
12,8
3 rooms
26 437
22,9
28 418
24,1
29 651
24,3
4 rooms
29 930
26,0
30 217
25,6
30 219
24,7
5 rooms or above
39 824
34,5
39 817
33,8
40 977
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,9
23,4
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,0
7,9
8,0
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
26,0
26,0
Severe under-occupation
21,0
20,3
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
21,6
21,6
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
120 460
100,0
Before 1919
7 913
6,6
From 1919 to 1945
14 692
12,2
From 1946 to 1970
31 361
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
33 155
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
18 935
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
14 404
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
