tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 566
7 389
8 466
9 420
10 827
12 416
13 231
13 677
14 233
Principal residences
5 916
6 502
7 379
8 348
9 639
10 917
11 582
11 842
12 237
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
251
401
490
503
547
506
534
472
580
Vacant accommodations
399
486
597
569
641
993
1 115
1 363
1 416
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,5
86,6
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
3,4
4,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
10,0
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 231
100,0
13 677
100,0
14 233
100,0
Houses
10 468
79,1
10 957
80,1
11 400
80,1
Flats
2 668
20,2
2 606
19,1
2 734
19,2
Others
95
0,7
115
0,8
99
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
261
2,0
394
2,9
due to the household size effect
385
2,9
496
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–124
–0,9
–101
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 582
100,0
11 842
100,0
12 237
100,0
1 room
231
2,0
177
1,5
196
1,6
2 rooms
515
4,5
538
4,5
506
4,1
3 rooms
1 402
12,1
1 460
12,3
1 511
12,3
4 rooms
2 150
18,6
2 252
19,0
2 379
19,4
5 rooms or above
7 283
62,9
7 415
62,6
7 645
62,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
5,0
House
5,4
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,7
9,6
8,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
2,7
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
18,8
18,3
18,3
Severe under-occupation
24,3
25,0
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
43,8
44,2
47,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 963
100,0
Before 1919
1 668
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 027
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 563
13,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 117
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 723
22,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 864
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
