tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 671
12 859
13 862
14 705
16 699
18 490
19 669
20 298
21 141
Principal residences
10 547
11 402
12 105
13 159
15 183
16 582
17 531
17 965
18 735
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
378
518
583
533
549
541
664
635
781
Vacant accommodations
746
939
1 174
1 013
967
1 368
1 474
1 698
1 624
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
88,5
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,1
3,7
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,4
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 669
100,0
20 298
100,0
21 141
100,0
Houses
11 813
60,1
12 225
60,2
12 660
59,9
Flats
7 780
39,6
7 988
39,4
8 353
39,5
Others
75
0,4
86
0,4
128
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
434
2,2
770
3,8
due to the household size effect
563
2,9
738
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–129
–0,7
32
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 531
100,0
17 965
100,0
18 735
100,0
1 room
304
1,7
338
1,9
332
1,8
2 rooms
1 676
9,6
1 777
9,9
1 910
10,2
3 rooms
3 809
21,7
3 741
20,8
3 805
20,3
4 rooms
4 340
24,8
4 445
24,7
4 499
24,0
5 rooms or above
7 402
42,2
7 665
42,7
8 188
43,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
19,0
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,8
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,4
25,4
Severe under-occupation
23,2
23,5
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,8
28,1
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 295
100,0
Before 1919
2 544
13,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 175
11,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 628
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 755
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 294
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 899
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
