tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 915
4 440
5 055
5 492
6 210
7 250
8 011
8 575
8 971
Principal residences
3 588
3 951
4 595
5 019
5 765
6 731
7 383
7 763
8 114
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
85
160
206
178
175
146
119
154
143
Vacant accommodations
242
329
254
295
270
373
508
658
714
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
90,5
90,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,8
1,6
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,7
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 011
100,0
8 575
100,0
8 971
100,0
Houses
6 469
80,8
6 909
80,6
7 190
80,2
Flats
1 517
18,9
1 647
19,2
1 759
19,6
Others
25
0,3
19
0,2
22
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
380
4,7
351
4,1
due to the household size effect
247
3,1
355
4,1
due to the demographic effect
133
1,7
–4
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 383
100,0
7 763
100,0
8 114
100,0
1 room
39
0,5
46
0,6
28
0,3
2 rooms
285
3,9
306
3,9
318
3,9
3 rooms
837
11,3
937
12,1
983
12,1
4 rooms
1 573
21,3
1 698
21,9
1 840
22,7
5 rooms or above
4 648
63,0
4 777
61,5
4 945
60,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,0
4,9
4,9
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,4
10,1
8,4
Moderate over-occupation
1,3
1,3
1,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
20,3
20,8
Severe under-occupation
25,4
27,1
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
42,9
41,0
42,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 968
100,0
Before 1919
1 177
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
651
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 018
12,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 967
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 683
21,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 472
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.