tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 048
5 406
6 248
6 945
7 937
8 911
9 732
10 313
10 770
Principal residences
4 749
4 945
5 711
6 410
7 341
8 177
8 851
9 280
9 601
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
47
124
174
188
208
175
149
183
209
Vacant accommodations
252
337
363
347
388
559
732
851
960
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
90,0
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,8
1,9
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,2
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 732
100,0
10 313
100,0
10 770
100,0
Houses
8 063
82,9
8 518
82,6
8 714
80,9
Flats
1 632
16,8
1 775
17,2
2 014
18,7
Others
37
0,4
20
0,2
42
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
429
4,4
322
3,1
due to the household size effect
359
3,7
385
3,7
due to the demographic effect
70
0,7
–63
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 851
100,0
9 280
100,0
9 601
100,0
1 room
77
0,9
89
1,0
82
0,9
2 rooms
386
4,4
450
4,8
476
5,0
3 rooms
1 120
12,7
1 192
12,8
1 247
13,0
4 rooms
1 907
21,5
2 073
22,3
2 058
21,4
5 rooms or above
5 361
60,6
5 476
59,0
5 739
59,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,8
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,4
11,7
10,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
1,9
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,7
21,6
18,9
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,4
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
41,6
40,4
44,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 442
100,0
Before 1919
1 173
12,4
From 1919 to 1945
663
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 815
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 339
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 894
20,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 557
16,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
