tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 295
5 221
6 159
7 173
8 536
9 327
9 919
10 653
11 767
Principal residences
3 751
4 511
5 470
6 467
7 605
8 443
8 792
9 357
10 581
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
133
186
284
271
429
305
398
404
407
Vacant accommodations
411
524
405
435
502
579
729
892
779
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
87,8
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
3,8
3,5
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,4
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 919
100,0
10 653
100,0
11 767
100,0
Houses
5 751
58,0
5 913
55,5
6 124
52,0
Flats
4 147
41,8
4 570
42,9
5 420
46,1
Others
21
0,2
170
1,6
222
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
565
5,7
1 225
11,5
due to the household size effect
382
3,8
459
4,3
due to the demographic effect
183
1,8
766
7,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 792
100,0
9 357
100,0
10 581
100,0
1 room
185
2,1
319
3,4
376
3,6
2 rooms
951
10,8
1 057
11,3
1 313
12,4
3 rooms
1 702
19,4
1 966
21,0
2 451
23,2
4 rooms
1 818
20,7
2 037
21,8
2 036
19,2
5 rooms or above
4 136
47,0
3 978
42,5
4 404
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
19,5
21,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
5,1
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,2
26,2
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,7
18,7
Very severe under-occupation
31,2
30,2
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 401
100,0
Before 1919
929
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
517
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 675
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 795
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 034
19,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 450
23,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.