tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 655
2 347
2 621
2 958
3 444
4 108
4 533
4 894
5 311
Principal residences
2 103
2 146
2 410
2 699
3 223
3 834
4 134
4 426
4 819
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
34
36
42
57
56
61
75
77
118
Vacant accommodations
518
165
169
202
165
213
325
392
375
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
90,4
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,6
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,0
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 533
100,0
4 894
100,0
5 311
100,0
Houses
3 457
76,3
3 741
76,4
4 034
76,0
Flats
1 059
23,4
1 135
23,2
1 263
23,8
Others
17
0,4
17
0,4
14
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
292
6,4
393
8,0
due to the household size effect
158
3,5
180
3,7
due to the demographic effect
134
3,0
213
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 134
100,0
4 426
100,0
4 819
100,0
1 room
15
0,4
28
0,6
19
0,4
2 rooms
206
5,0
208
4,7
261
5,4
3 rooms
616
14,9
674
15,2
732
15,2
4 rooms
822
19,9
900
20,3
1 018
21,1
5 rooms or above
2 475
59,9
2 616
59,1
2 788
57,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,8
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,2
11,5
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
1,8
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
23,6
21,9
Severe under-occupation
27,1
26,6
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
36,7
36,4
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 659
100,0
Before 1919
351
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
285
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
776
16,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 113
23,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 238
26,6
From 2006 to 2019
896
19,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.