tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
56 856
66 897
78 958
91 206
101 735
113 228
120 370
129 263
137 639
Principal residences
49 307
56 530
66 982
75 980
85 538
97 188
101 279
107 453
114 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 846
2 396
3 339
5 357
5 197
5 213
5 593
6 046
6 856
Vacant accommodations
5 703
7 971
8 637
9 869
11 000
10 827
13 499
15 764
16 471
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,1
83,1
83,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,6
4,7
5,0
Vacant dwellings
11,2
12,2
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
120 370
100,0
129 263
100,0
137 639
100,0
Houses
62 823
52,2
66 748
51,6
70 373
51,1
Flats
56 850
47,2
61 698
47,7
66 460
48,3
Others
697
0,6
817
0,6
806
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 174
5,1
6 858
5,3
due to the household size effect
1 614
1,3
3 315
2,6
due to the demographic effect
4 560
3,8
3 544
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
101 279
100,0
107 453
100,0
114 312
100,0
1 room
3 851
3,8
4 201
3,9
4 502
3,9
2 rooms
12 606
12,4
13 899
12,9
15 041
13,2
3 rooms
26 506
26,2
27 647
25,7
29 299
25,6
4 rooms
29 692
29,3
31 721
29,5
33 156
29,0
5 rooms or above
28 624
28,3
29 985
27,9
32 313
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,7
23,8
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,4
7,6
7,1
Severe over-occupation
1,2
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
28,2
28,1
Severe under-occupation
22,2
21,4
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
17,8
18,1
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
111 699
100,0
Before 1919
7 671
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
8 093
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
25 190
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
33 602
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
18 438
16,5
From 2006 to 2019
18 705
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
