tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 597
55 594
66 351
78 135
90 536
102 578
110 796
122 085
135 421
Principal residences
38 090
45 521
53 912
62 415
72 836
82 256
88 493
95 615
108 661
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 467
6 118
7 909
10 952
12 843
16 777
17 900
19 873
20 915
Vacant accommodations
3 040
3 955
4 530
4 768
4 857
3 545
4 403
6 597
5 846
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,9
78,3
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,2
16,3
15,4
Vacant dwellings
4,0
5,4
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
110 796
100,0
122 085
100,0
135 421
100,0
Houses
43 229
39,0
46 926
38,4
48 926
36,1
Flats
66 709
60,2
74 705
61,2
85 909
63,4
Others
858
0,8
454
0,4
586
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 122
6,4
13 046
10,7
due to the household size effect
1 708
1,5
4 347
3,6
due to the demographic effect
5 414
4,9
8 699
7,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
88 493
100,0
95 615
100,0
108 661
100,0
1 room
4 340
4,9
4 579
4,8
5 332
4,9
2 rooms
14 591
16,5
16 372
17,1
21 201
19,5
3 rooms
22 393
25,3
24 550
25,7
27 394
25,2
4 rooms
22 128
25,0
23 574
24,7
24 643
22,7
5 rooms or above
25 041
28,3
26 540
27,8
30 091
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,2
27,6
28,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
6,8
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
26,6
26,1
Severe under-occupation
20,2
19,5
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
19,0
19,2
20,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
105 923
100,0
Before 1919
8 540
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
6 547
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
19 127
18,1
From 1971 to 1990
27 055
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
18 406
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
26 248
24,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.