tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 856
2 292
2 817
3 437
3 987
4 369
4 735
4 977
5 257
Principal residences
1 460
1 837
2 378
3 015
3 590
3 972
4 321
4 498
4 711
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
202
221
174
152
114
60
78
96
91
Vacant accommodations
194
234
265
270
283
337
335
383
454
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
90,4
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,9
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,7
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 735
100,0
4 977
100,0
5 257
100,0
Houses
4 214
89,0
4 448
89,4
4 637
88,2
Flats
494
10,4
512
10,3
602
11,5
Others
26
0,6
17
0,3
17
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
177
3,7
213
4,3
due to the household size effect
87
1,8
240
4,8
due to the demographic effect
90
1,9
–27
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 321
100,0
4 498
100,0
4 711
100,0
1 room
18
0,4
16
0,4
12
0,3
2 rooms
199
4,6
211
4,7
195
4,1
3 rooms
594
13,7
629
14,0
623
13,2
4 rooms
1 306
30,2
1 311
29,2
1 321
28,0
5 rooms or above
2 205
51,0
2 331
51,8
2 559
54,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,1
11,5
8,6
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,7
1,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
22,4
23,1
Severe under-occupation
29,8
27,5
30,0
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
36,8
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 594
100,0
Before 1919
537
11,7
From 1919 to 1945
249
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
576
12,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 661
36,2
From 1991 to 2005
910
19,8
From 2006 to 2019
661
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
