tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 268
12 659
13 625
13 963
14 122
14 866
15 457
16 264
16 877
Principal residences
11 740
12 101
12 749
13 164
13 521
14 227
14 653
15 205
15 636
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
31
59
91
118
99
55
75
52
94
Vacant accommodations
497
499
785
681
502
584
730
1 007
1 147
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
93,5
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
4,7
6,2
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 457
100,0
16 264
100,0
16 877
100,0
Houses
13 825
89,4
14 258
87,7
14 708
87,1
Flats
1 599
10,3
1 945
12,0
1 958
11,6
Others
33
0,2
60
0,4
211
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
551
3,6
431
2,6
due to the household size effect
268
1,7
767
4,7
due to the demographic effect
284
1,8
–337
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 653
100,0
15 205
100,0
15 636
100,0
1 room
146
1,0
141
0,9
279
1,8
2 rooms
1 048
7,2
1 189
7,8
975
6,2
3 rooms
2 582
17,6
2 693
17,7
2 671
17,1
4 rooms
4 505
30,7
4 579
30,1
4 335
27,7
5 rooms or above
6 372
43,5
6 601
43,4
7 375
47,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
16,2
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,4
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
27,4
26,9
Severe under-occupation
27,3
27,1
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
25,5
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 516
100,0
Before 1919
1 336
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 724
17,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 460
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 945
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 861
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 190
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
