tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
117 148
121 993
133 369
137 570
139 688
146 492
152 630
158 558
163 746
Principal residences
112 550
116 687
125 074
128 193
133 116
139 854
143 027
145 659
151 229
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
156
446
498
867
777
315
370
494
769
Vacant accommodations
4 442
4 860
7 797
8 510
5 795
6 323
9 233
12 405
11 748
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
91,9
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,0
7,8
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
152 630
100,0
158 558
100,0
163 746
100,0
Houses
124 163
81,3
127 556
80,4
131 359
80,2
Flats
27 579
18,1
30 153
19,0
31 491
19,2
Others
889
0,6
849
0,5
896
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 632
1,7
5 570
3,5
due to the household size effect
3 609
2,4
4 818
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–977
–0,6
751
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
143 027
100,0
145 659
100,0
151 229
100,0
1 room
2 351
1,6
2 066
1,4
2 459
1,6
2 rooms
11 320
7,9
11 328
7,8
11 464
7,6
3 rooms
23 429
16,4
23 720
16,3
25 235
16,7
4 rooms
44 725
31,3
44 376
30,5
43 914
29,0
5 rooms or above
61 202
42,8
64 169
44,1
68 156
45,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
17,2
16,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
3,9
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,4
25,7
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,5
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,2
25,5
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
149 308
100,0
Before 1919
5 832
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
29 960
20,1
From 1946 to 1970
38 683
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
38 615
25,9
From 1991 to 2005
16 360
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
19 859
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
