tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 689
20 648
21 128
21 272
21 383
22 205
22 498
22 505
22 855
Principal residences
19 978
19 698
19 766
19 867
20 211
20 924
21 111
20 712
20 923
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
44
128
156
208
208
84
131
106
187
Vacant accommodations
667
822
1 206
1 197
964
1 198
1 256
1 686
1 745
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
92,0
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
5,6
7,5
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 498
100,0
22 505
100,0
22 855
100,0
Houses
19 638
87,3
19 628
87,2
19 968
87,4
Flats
2 560
11,4
2 456
10,9
2 548
11,2
Others
299
1,3
420
1,9
339
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–399
–1,8
211
0,9
due to the household size effect
283
1,3
482
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–681
–3,0
–271
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 111
100,0
20 712
100,0
20 923
100,0
1 room
337
1,6
408
2,0
456
2,2
2 rooms
1 316
6,2
1 293
6,2
1 241
5,9
3 rooms
3 982
18,9
3 913
18,9
3 386
16,2
4 rooms
6 343
30,0
6 195
29,9
6 174
29,5
5 rooms or above
9 133
43,3
8 904
43,0
9 667
46,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
15,3
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,8
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,6
27,5
25,0
Severe under-occupation
27,8
26,9
28,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
26,1
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 779
100,0
Before 1919
1 766
8,5
From 1919 to 1945
4 164
20,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 226
25,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 487
26,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 610
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 526
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
