tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 861
29 599
33 987
35 965
38 844
40 694
42 403
44 401
46 611
Principal residences
23 153
27 048
31 184
33 694
35 724
38 476
39 726
41 410
43 478
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
413
471
550
596
473
293
205
264
299
Vacant accommodations
1 295
2 080
2 253
1 675
2 647
1 925
2 471
2 727
2 834
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
93,3
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
0,6
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,1
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 403
100,0
44 401
100,0
46 611
100,0
Houses
19 236
45,4
20 166
45,4
20 614
44,2
Flats
22 230
52,4
23 237
52,3
25 086
53,8
Others
936
2,2
998
2,2
912
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 684
4,0
2 068
4,7
due to the household size effect
–54
–0,1
230
0,5
due to the demographic effect
1 738
4,1
1 838
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 726
100,0
41 410
100,0
43 478
100,0
1 room
2 016
5,1
2 114
5,1
2 226
5,1
2 rooms
4 827
12,2
4 773
11,5
5 326
12,2
3 rooms
9 961
25,1
10 226
24,7
10 995
25,3
4 rooms
11 068
27,9
11 615
28,0
11 784
27,1
5 rooms or above
11 854
29,8
12 682
30,6
13 148
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
25,7
26,5
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
11,1
12,4
Severe over-occupation
2,2
2,3
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
25,6
25,1
Severe under-occupation
19,2
18,7
16,7
Very severe under-occupation
16,0
16,5
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 119
100,0
Before 1919
2 773
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 899
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
11 987
27,8
From 1971 to 1990
14 418
33,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 584
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 458
12,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
