tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 571
11 940
14 015
15 942
17 165
18 086
18 750
19 302
20 002
Principal residences
7 829
9 845
11 870
13 943
15 121
16 438
16 846
17 148
17 942
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 234
1 357
1 225
1 188
941
780
804
838
794
Vacant accommodations
508
738
920
811
1 103
868
1 100
1 317
1 266
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
88,8
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,3
4,0
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,8
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 750
100,0
19 302
100,0
20 002
100,0
Houses
10 342
55,2
10 514
54,5
10 666
53,3
Flats
8 259
44,0
8 643
44,8
9 188
45,9
Others
149
0,8
146
0,8
147
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
302
1,6
794
4,1
due to the household size effect
585
3,1
770
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–283
–1,5
25
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 846
100,0
17 148
100,0
17 942
100,0
1 room
937
5,6
842
4,9
820
4,6
2 rooms
2 103
12,5
2 367
13,8
2 449
13,6
3 rooms
3 338
19,8
3 507
20,5
3 950
22,0
4 rooms
3 429
20,4
3 339
19,5
3 273
18,2
5 rooms or above
7 040
41,8
7 093
41,4
7 451
41,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
20,8
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,3
6,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
22,3
21,9
Severe under-occupation
19,4
19,4
17,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,8
29,8
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 829
100,0
Before 1919
1 812
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 399
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 327
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 755
37,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 141
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 393
7,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
