tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 211
28 485
31 648
34 811
38 903
41 376
43 491
46 957
48 645
Principal residences
20 466
24 690
27 564
31 469
35 474
38 294
39 393
41 858
43 642
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 817
2 156
2 298
1 893
1 388
957
878
1 020
1 038
Vacant accommodations
1 928
1 639
1 786
1 449
2 041
2 125
3 220
4 079
3 965
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,1
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,2
2,1
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,7
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 491
100,0
46 957
100,0
48 645
100,0
Houses
24 930
57,3
26 309
56,0
27 434
56,4
Flats
18 174
41,8
20 134
42,9
20 854
42,9
Others
387
0,9
514
1,1
357
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 465
5,7
1 784
3,8
due to the household size effect
1 311
3,0
954
2,0
due to the demographic effect
1 154
2,7
830
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 393
100,0
41 858
100,0
43 642
100,0
1 room
1 969
5,0
2 146
5,1
2 181
5,0
2 rooms
4 189
10,6
4 969
11,9
5 431
12,4
3 rooms
8 429
21,4
8 913
21,3
9 228
21,1
4 rooms
10 685
27,1
10 815
25,8
10 590
24,3
5 rooms or above
14 121
35,8
15 015
35,9
16 212
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
21,6
21,9
Moderate over-occupation
8,4
8,4
8,1
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,8
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
24,3
25,1
Severe under-occupation
22,3
21,5
19,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
23,4
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 105
100,0
Before 1919
5 376
12,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 815
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
11 157
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
12 692
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 538
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
5 526
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
