tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
55 462
59 622
64 968
67 333
71 745
75 983
80 655
84 801
88 105
Principal residences
52 210
55 665
59 587
61 269
67 244
70 831
74 238
76 230
78 757
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
292
369
522
725
644
593
581
653
1 216
Vacant accommodations
2 960
3 588
4 859
5 339
3 857
4 559
5 836
7 918
8 132
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
89,9
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
1,4
Vacant dwellings
7,2
9,3
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 655
100,0
84 801
100,0
88 105
100,0
Houses
55 516
68,8
57 392
67,7
58 381
66,3
Flats
24 535
30,4
26 617
31,4
29 028
32,9
Others
604
0,7
791
0,9
696
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 993
2,5
2 527
3,0
due to the household size effect
2 034
2,5
2 578
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–41
–0,1
–51
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 238
100,0
76 230
100,0
78 757
100,0
1 room
4 032
5,4
4 404
5,8
4 408
5,6
2 rooms
8 218
11,1
8 637
11,3
9 205
11,7
3 rooms
11 632
15,7
12 346
16,2
12 764
16,2
4 rooms
18 073
24,3
17 755
23,3
18 252
23,2
5 rooms or above
32 283
43,5
33 088
43,4
34 128
43,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,5
19,5
19,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
8,0
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
21,4
21,9
Severe under-occupation
23,1
22,4
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
28,2
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
78 150
100,0
Before 1919
6 455
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
13 073
16,7
From 1946 to 1970
20 227
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
19 257
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
9 066
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
10 071
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
