tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 611
4 889
5 542
5 866
6 161
6 872
7 339
7 748
8 048
Principal residences
4 278
4 370
4 837
5 055
5 597
6 203
6 689
7 008
7 313
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
138
304
385
358
286
313
196
204
197
Vacant accommodations
195
215
320
453
278
356
454
536
538
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,5
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
2,6
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,9
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 339
100,0
7 748
100,0
8 048
100,0
Houses
6 802
92,7
7 095
91,6
7 307
90,8
Flats
500
6,8
597
7,7
647
8,0
Others
38
0,5
57
0,7
93
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
320
4,4
304
3,9
due to the household size effect
110
1,5
319
4,1
due to the demographic effect
210
2,9
–15
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 689
100,0
7 008
100,0
7 313
100,0
1 room
26
0,4
39
0,6
41
0,6
2 rooms
260
3,9
289
4,1
310
4,2
3 rooms
729
10,9
791
11,3
806
11,0
4 rooms
1 378
20,6
1 460
20,8
1 549
21,2
5 rooms or above
4 295
64,2
4 430
63,2
4 607
63,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,1
5,0
5,1
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
7,9
8,6
8,4
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,6
1,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,0
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
20,2
19,1
18,3
Severe under-occupation
24,0
26,5
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
45,8
44,2
47,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 202
100,0
Before 1919
1 275
17,7
From 1919 to 1945
968
13,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 199
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 652
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 046
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 061
14,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.