tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 194
33 949
35 638
37 223
37 098
38 141
38 937
40 421
40 880
Principal residences
28 355
31 357
32 969
33 757
34 668
35 798
35 913
36 642
36 871
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
184
275
314
470
340
292
255
264
443
Vacant accommodations
1 655
2 317
2 355
2 996
2 090
2 052
2 769
3 515
3 566
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
90,7
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,7
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,7
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 937
100,0
40 421
100,0
40 880
100,0
Houses
28 891
74,2
29 831
73,8
30 573
74,8
Flats
9 878
25,4
10 340
25,6
10 072
24,6
Others
167
0,4
250
0,6
235
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
729
1,9
229
0,6
due to the household size effect
1 389
3,6
1 188
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–660
–1,7
–959
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 913
100,0
36 642
100,0
36 871
100,0
1 room
840
2,3
868
2,4
828
2,2
2 rooms
2 486
6,9
2 792
7,6
2 472
6,7
3 rooms
5 129
14,3
5 295
14,4
5 412
14,7
4 rooms
9 596
26,7
9 325
25,4
9 245
25,1
5 rooms or above
17 863
49,7
18 363
50,1
18 915
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
15,2
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,4
4,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
22,5
22,1
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,0
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
31,5
32,3
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
36 677
100,0
Before 1919
3 787
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
5 240
14,3
From 1946 to 1970
11 215
30,6
From 1971 to 1990
10 329
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 733
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 374
9,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
