tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
306 513
347 629
373 371
397 444
428 955
451 005
468 806
499 889
532 742
Principal residences
289 669
321 619
341 983
361 244
393 326
425 232
438 286
458 694
488 947
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 436
1 947
2 415
4 610
3 320
2 424
2 709
5 445
8 920
Vacant accommodations
15 408
24 063
28 973
31 590
32 309
23 349
27 812
35 751
34 875
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
91,8
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,2
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
468 806
100,0
499 889
100,0
532 742
100,0
Houses
247 120
52,7
252 462
50,5
254 953
47,9
Flats
216 635
46,2
242 002
48,4
272 693
51,2
Others
5 052
1,1
5 425
1,1
5 096
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20 408
4,4
30 253
6,1
due to the household size effect
9 348
2,0
19 136
3,8
due to the demographic effect
11 060
2,4
11 118
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
438 286
100,0
458 694
100,0
488 947
100,0
1 room
35 339
8,1
37 181
8,1
39 082
8,0
2 rooms
62 690
14,3
69 740
15,2
80 490
16,5
3 rooms
75 691
17,3
83 314
18,2
93 089
19,0
4 rooms
90 586
20,7
95 996
20,9
99 025
20,3
5 rooms or above
173 980
39,7
172 463
37,6
177 262
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
23,8
24,9
Moderate over-occupation
11,0
11,1
10,8
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
22,2
22,1
Severe under-occupation
19,8
19,1
18,1
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
23,0
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
482 181
100,0
Before 1919
25 741
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
106 626
22,1
From 1946 to 1970
109 554
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
121 699
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
55 229
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
63 331
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
