tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 155
55 467
60 189
63 340
64 371
68 340
71 151
73 840
76 647
Principal residences
48 262
52 373
55 455
58 183
60 688
64 605
66 025
66 769
69 637
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
161
251
335
570
516
244
309
399
550
Vacant accommodations
2 732
2 843
4 399
4 587
3 167
3 491
4 816
6 672
6 459
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
90,4
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,8
9,0
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
71 151
100,0
73 840
100,0
76 647
100,0
Houses
54 929
77,2
56 482
76,5
57 653
75,2
Flats
15 804
22,2
16 917
22,9
18 537
24,2
Others
418
0,6
441
0,6
457
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
744
1,0
2 868
3,9
due to the household size effect
2 019
2,8
2 511
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–1 275
–1,8
357
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 025
100,0
66 769
100,0
69 637
100,0
1 room
1 665
2,5
1 730
2,6
1 895
2,7
2 rooms
5 114
7,7
5 602
8,4
6 125
8,8
3 rooms
9 809
14,9
9 910
14,8
10 747
15,4
4 rooms
16 221
24,6
16 822
25,2
16 973
24,4
5 rooms or above
33 216
50,3
32 706
49,0
33 896
48,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
15,5
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,5
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,4
23,5
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,9
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
31,4
31,2
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
69 137
100,0
Before 1919
4 872
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
11 568
16,7
From 1946 to 1970
18 332
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
18 910
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
7 763
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
7 692
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.