tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 229
20 426
22 421
24 317
26 191
28 528
30 518
31 731
32 402
Principal residences
16 114
17 318
18 692
19 986
21 595
23 075
23 927
24 313
24 959
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
812
1 569
2 121
2 695
2 913
3 114
3 736
4 205
4 241
Vacant accommodations
1 303
1 539
1 608
1 636
1 683
2 338
2 855
3 213
3 202
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,4
76,6
77,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,2
13,3
13,1
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,1
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 518
100,0
31 731
100,0
32 402
100,0
Houses
22 895
75,0
23 944
75,5
23 946
73,9
Flats
7 417
24,3
7 460
23,5
8 169
25,2
Others
205
0,7
327
1,0
287
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
386
1,3
646
2,0
due to the household size effect
959
3,1
1 172
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–573
–1,9
–525
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 927
100,0
24 313
100,0
24 959
100,0
1 room
505
2,1
400
1,6
436
1,7
2 rooms
1 463
6,1
1 700
7,0
1 714
6,9
3 rooms
3 179
13,3
3 432
14,1
3 556
14,2
4 rooms
5 080
21,2
5 239
21,5
5 230
21,0
5 rooms or above
13 701
57,3
13 542
55,7
14 024
56,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,7
4,8
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,1
12,5
11,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,1
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
19,0
20,0
19,2
Severe under-occupation
25,0
23,9
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
40,2
40,4
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 694
100,0
Before 1919
4 222
17,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 921
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 497
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 067
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 426
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 561
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
