tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 736
3 960
4 333
4 587
5 069
5 598
5 964
6 231
6 360
Principal residences
3 455
3 656
3 952
4 214
4 597
5 099
5 294
5 467
5 504
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
29
59
61
107
94
74
75
84
93
Vacant accommodations
252
245
320
266
378
425
594
680
763
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
87,7
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,3
1,5
Vacant dwellings
10,0
10,9
12,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 964
100,0
6 231
100,0
6 360
100,0
Houses
4 681
78,5
4 840
77,7
4 930
77,5
Flats
1 232
20,7
1 343
21,6
1 403
22,1
Others
51
0,9
47
0,8
27
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
173
2,9
37
0,6
due to the household size effect
193
3,2
255
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–20
–0,3
–218
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 294
100,0
5 467
100,0
5 504
100,0
1 room
26
0,5
30
0,5
30
0,6
2 rooms
238
4,5
252
4,6
265
4,8
3 rooms
699
13,2
722
13,2
718
13,0
4 rooms
1 030
19,4
1 067
19,5
1 165
21,2
5 rooms or above
3 302
62,4
3 397
62,1
3 325
60,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,0
5,0
4,9
House
5,4
5,4
5,4
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,6
10,6
9,6
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
1,9
1,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
19,4
16,7
17,0
Severe under-occupation
23,7
25,1
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
44,4
45,5
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 485
100,0
Before 1919
663
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
624
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 351
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 215
22,2
From 1991 to 2005
962
17,5
From 2006 to 2019
671
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.