tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 852
11 793
13 346
14 924
15 916
17 244
18 144
18 603
18 972
Principal residences
9 920
11 111
12 456
13 694
14 857
16 051
16 458
16 621
16 444
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
35
45
80
193
107
107
68
113
198
Vacant accommodations
897
637
810
1 037
952
1 086
1 618
1 869
2 329
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
89,3
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,6
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,9
10,0
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 144
100,0
18 603
100,0
18 972
100,0
Houses
9 707
53,5
10 104
54,3
10 280
54,2
Flats
8 342
46,0
8 435
45,3
8 638
45,5
Others
95
0,5
64
0,3
53
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
163
0,9
–177
–1,0
due to the household size effect
715
3,9
413
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–552
–3,0
–591
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 458
100,0
16 621
100,0
16 444
100,0
1 room
329
2,0
406
2,4
306
1,9
2 rooms
1 047
6,4
1 062
6,4
1 032
6,3
3 rooms
2 820
17,1
2 710
16,3
2 918
17,7
4 rooms
4 153
25,2
4 253
25,6
4 185
25,5
5 rooms or above
8 109
49,3
8 191
49,3
8 003
48,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,6
3,6
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
13,6
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,6
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
24,1
23,8
Severe under-occupation
24,3
23,8
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
34,7
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 342
100,0
Before 1919
922
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 282
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 553
34,0
From 1971 to 1990
4 604
28,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 476
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 505
9,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
