tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 504
3 384
3 864
4 396
4 841
5 391
5 552
5 752
5 850
Principal residences
2 248
2 523
2 910
3 190
3 678
4 206
4 494
4 710
4 785
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
53
697
746
1 015
1 012
944
749
679
638
Vacant accommodations
203
164
208
191
151
241
309
364
428
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,9
81,9
81,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,5
11,8
10,9
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,3
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 552
100,0
5 752
100,0
5 850
100,0
Houses
4 684
84,4
4 813
83,7
4 901
83,8
Flats
842
15,2
919
16,0
936
16,0
Others
25
0,5
20
0,3
13
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
216
3,9
75
1,3
due to the household size effect
286
5,2
168
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–71
–1,3
–93
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 494
100,0
4 710
100,0
4 785
100,0
1 room
16
0,4
25
0,5
18
0,4
2 rooms
182
4,1
193
4,1
203
4,2
3 rooms
512
11,4
567
12,0
633
13,2
4 rooms
934
20,8
970
20,6
974
20,4
5 rooms or above
2 849
63,4
2 955
62,7
2 957
61,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,0
4,9
4,9
House
5,3
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,6
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,1
9,7
8,8
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
1,1
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
20,3
18,5
17,0
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,2
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
43,8
46,4
47,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 701
100,0
Before 1919
213
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
416
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 342
28,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 209
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
978
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
544
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.