tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 571
3 948
4 296
4 754
5 415
5 923
6 281
6 532
6 746
Principal residences
3 156
3 465
3 736
4 120
4 793
5 152
5 523
5 701
5 884
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
118
198
247
368
305
305
242
256
266
Vacant accommodations
297
285
313
266
317
465
516
575
595
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
87,3
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,9
3,9
Vacant dwellings
8,2
8,8
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 281
100,0
6 532
100,0
6 746
100,0
Houses
4 936
78,6
5 126
78,5
5 280
78,3
Flats
1 281
20,4
1 381
21,1
1 348
20,0
Others
64
1,0
25
0,4
117
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
178
2,8
184
2,8
due to the household size effect
119
1,9
339
5,2
due to the demographic effect
59
0,9
–156
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 523
100,0
5 701
100,0
5 884
100,0
1 room
165
3,0
187
3,3
163
2,8
2 rooms
209
3,8
239
4,2
292
5,0
3 rooms
656
11,9
667
11,7
688
11,7
4 rooms
1 114
20,2
1 186
20,8
1 239
21,1
5 rooms or above
3 378
61,2
3 422
60,0
3 502
59,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,8
4,9
House
5,4
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,1
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,1
10,0
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,9
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,7
18,1
18,0
Severe under-occupation
24,7
25,1
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
42,3
42,8
44,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 812
100,0
Before 1919
963
16,6
From 1919 to 1945
468
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 073
18,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 401
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 032
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
875
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.