tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 669
10 797
11 987
12 514
12 437
13 032
13 102
13 143
13 245
Principal residences
10 097
10 214
11 306
11 539
11 797
11 893
11 982
11 659
11 473
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15
24
37
136
52
50
34
28
73
Vacant accommodations
557
559
644
839
588
1 089
1 087
1 456
1 699
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
88,7
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,2
0,6
Vacant dwellings
8,3
11,1
12,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 102
100,0
13 143
100,0
13 245
100,0
Houses
6 742
51,5
6 650
50,6
6 655
50,2
Flats
6 308
48,1
6 378
48,5
6 381
48,2
Others
53
0,4
114
0,9
208
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–324
–2,5
–186
–1,4
due to the household size effect
57
0,4
133
1,0
due to the demographic effect
–380
–2,9
–319
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 982
100,0
11 659
100,0
11 473
100,0
1 room
238
2,0
292
2,5
248
2,2
2 rooms
818
6,8
804
6,9
881
7,7
3 rooms
2 482
20,7
2 334
20,0
2 292
20,0
4 rooms
3 557
29,7
3 563
30,6
3 281
28,6
5 rooms or above
4 887
40,8
4 666
40,0
4 771
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
16,2
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,5
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,1
24,6
Severe under-occupation
24,4
26,3
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
26,4
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 412
100,0
Before 1919
699
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 248
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 420
38,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 322
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
948
8,3
From 2006 to 2019
775
6,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
