tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 139
15 642
17 359
18 454
19 652
21 486
22 966
23 734
24 561
Principal residences
12 335
13 517
15 007
16 304
17 828
19 634
20 619
21 228
22 105
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
599
723
781
761
668
579
505
544
509
Vacant accommodations
1 205
1 402
1 571
1 389
1 156
1 273
1 842
1 962
1 947
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
89,4
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,3
2,1
Vacant dwellings
8,0
8,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 966
100,0
23 734
100,0
24 561
100,0
Houses
16 377
71,3
17 068
71,9
17 626
71,8
Flats
6 429
28,0
6 448
27,2
6 723
27,4
Others
160
0,7
218
0,9
212
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
609
2,7
876
3,7
due to the household size effect
594
2,6
1 153
4,9
due to the demographic effect
15
0,1
–277
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 619
100,0
21 228
100,0
22 105
100,0
1 room
330
1,6
305
1,4
416
1,9
2 rooms
1 262
6,1
1 264
6,0
1 456
6,6
3 rooms
3 360
16,3
3 336
15,7
3 324
15,0
4 rooms
4 962
24,1
5 403
25,5
5 333
24,1
5 rooms or above
10 705
51,9
10 920
51,4
11 576
52,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
12,5
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,6
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
24,2
23,4
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,0
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
35,3
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 931
100,0
Before 1919
3 699
16,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 969
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 103
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
6 225
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 171
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 765
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.