tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 942
6 300
6 725
7 052
7 558
8 237
8 742
9 081
9 396
Principal residences
5 490
5 791
6 192
6 499
7 136
7 753
8 170
8 326
8 561
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
159
153
139
124
102
91
87
85
112
Vacant accommodations
293
356
394
429
320
393
485
670
724
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
91,7
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,5
7,4
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 742
100,0
9 081
100,0
9 396
100,0
Houses
6 835
78,2
7 092
78,1
7 207
76,7
Flats
1 828
20,9
1 914
21,1
2 061
21,9
Others
79
0,9
75
0,8
129
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
155
1,8
235
2,6
due to the household size effect
211
2,4
456
5,0
due to the demographic effect
–55
–0,6
–220
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 170
100,0
8 326
100,0
8 561
100,0
1 room
126
1,5
87
1,0
215
2,5
2 rooms
420
5,1
403
4,8
468
5,5
3 rooms
1 338
16,4
1 369
16,4
1 333
15,6
4 rooms
2 400
29,4
2 368
28,4
2 386
27,9
5 rooms or above
3 887
47,6
4 099
49,2
4 159
48,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
12,3
11,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,1
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
25,0
22,6
Severe under-occupation
28,2
25,6
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,6
34,9
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 460
100,0
Before 1919
1 241
14,7
From 1919 to 1945
932
11,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 014
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 196
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 082
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
996
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
