tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 896
8 023
8 788
9 094
9 548
10 418
11 247
11 621
11 790
Principal residences
7 088
7 221
7 790
8 222
8 840
9 662
10 131
10 316
10 560
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
192
293
217
200
150
179
169
209
Vacant accommodations
681
610
705
655
508
606
936
1 135
1 020
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,8
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,5
1,8
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,8
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 247
100,0
11 621
100,0
11 790
100,0
Houses
8 809
78,3
9 073
78,1
9 167
77,8
Flats
2 386
21,2
2 500
21,5
2 559
21,7
Others
52
0,5
48
0,4
64
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
185
1,6
244
2,1
due to the household size effect
297
2,6
423
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–112
–1,0
–178
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 131
100,0
10 316
100,0
10 560
100,0
1 room
118
1,2
82
0,8
99
0,9
2 rooms
547
5,4
551
5,3
587
5,6
3 rooms
1 447
14,3
1 488
14,4
1 477
14,0
4 rooms
2 897
28,6
2 811
27,2
2 865
27,1
5 rooms or above
5 123
50,6
5 384
52,2
5 532
52,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,4
11,0
11,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,0
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
22,7
21,6
Severe under-occupation
28,9
29,1
28,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,4
35,0
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 351
100,0
Before 1919
1 447
14,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 374
13,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 546
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 469
23,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 358
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 157
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.