tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 849
9 736
10 911
11 297
11 932
13 165
13 840
14 319
14 588
Principal residences
8 273
9 022
10 049
10 455
11 238
12 228
12 742
13 030
13 281
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
117
132
133
153
109
88
81
75
113
Vacant accommodations
459
582
729
689
585
848
1 018
1 214
1 194
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
91,0
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,5
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 840
100,0
14 319
100,0
14 588
100,0
Houses
10 063
72,7
10 317
72,0
10 501
72,0
Flats
3 669
26,5
3 853
26,9
4 015
27,5
Others
109
0,8
150
1,0
72
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
289
2,1
250
1,7
due to the household size effect
401
2,9
503
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–113
–0,8
–253
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 742
100,0
13 030
100,0
13 281
100,0
1 room
258
2,0
265
2,0
212
1,6
2 rooms
743
5,8
834
6,4
819
6,2
3 rooms
1 940
15,2
2 017
15,5
2 021
15,2
4 rooms
3 436
27,0
3 549
27,2
3 516
26,5
5 rooms or above
6 365
50,0
6 366
48,9
6 713
50,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
12,4
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
2,7
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,7
22,9
Severe under-occupation
26,0
27,9
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
32,9
32,0
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 047
100,0
Before 1919
1 677
12,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 485
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 175
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 851
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 666
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 193
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
