tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 227
29 837
34 657
38 864
44 235
49 555
53 376
55 623
58 884
Principal residences
22 459
27 621
31 710
35 902
41 131
45 784
49 151
50 415
53 307
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
568
842
1 067
1 320
1 275
1 045
890
1 305
1 537
Vacant accommodations
1 200
1 374
1 880
1 642
1 829
2 725
3 335
3 902
4 041
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,6
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,3
2,6
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,0
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 376
100,0
55 623
100,0
58 884
100,0
Houses
34 611
64,8
36 084
64,9
37 997
64,5
Flats
18 390
34,5
18 986
34,1
20 516
34,8
Others
375
0,7
553
1,0
371
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 264
2,4
2 891
5,2
due to the household size effect
827
1,5
1 921
3,5
due to the demographic effect
437
0,8
970
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 151
100,0
50 415
100,0
53 307
100,0
1 room
1 985
4,0
2 390
4,7
2 173
4,1
2 rooms
5 092
10,4
5 034
10,0
5 563
10,4
3 rooms
9 117
18,5
8 981
17,8
9 560
17,9
4 rooms
11 881
24,2
11 937
23,7
12 276
23,0
5 rooms or above
21 076
42,9
22 073
43,8
23 734
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
15,5
15,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
5,7
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,8
24,1
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,1
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
28,6
29,6
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 308
100,0
Before 1919
5 142
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 531
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
9 636
18,4
From 1971 to 1990
16 715
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
10 195
19,5
From 2006 to 2019
8 088
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
