tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 436
9 167
10 504
11 554
12 863
14 410
15 382
16 116
16 645
Principal residences
7 564
8 047
9 011
9 993
11 414
12 923
13 871
14 433
14 852
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
425
484
637
769
601
511
534
569
626
Vacant accommodations
447
636
856
792
848
975
976
1 114
1 167
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,2
89,6
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
3,5
3,8
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,9
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 382
100,0
16 116
100,0
16 645
100,0
Houses
13 009
84,6
13 594
84,4
14 149
85,0
Flats
2 231
14,5
2 340
14,5
2 356
14,2
Others
141
0,9
182
1,1
140
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
562
3,7
419
2,6
due to the household size effect
239
1,6
586
3,6
due to the demographic effect
322
2,1
–167
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 871
100,0
14 433
100,0
14 852
100,0
1 room
241
1,7
278
1,9
224
1,5
2 rooms
971
7,0
1 046
7,2
1 016
6,8
3 rooms
2 175
15,7
2 178
15,1
2 196
14,8
4 rooms
3 533
25,5
3 652
25,3
3 753
25,3
5 rooms or above
6 951
50,1
7 279
50,4
7 663
51,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,6
11,8
10,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,3
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
22,9
21,9
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,9
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
35,2
35,0
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 656
100,0
Before 1919
2 977
20,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 054
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 871
12,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 827
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 664
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 263
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
