tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 157
3 216
3 525
3 547
3 600
3 670
3 912
3 966
4 039
Principal residences
2 717
2 716
2 972
2 970
3 162
3 251
3 351
3 320
3 308
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
156
169
200
223
170
175
144
154
160
Vacant accommodations
284
331
353
354
268
243
418
492
570
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
83,7
81,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,7
3,9
4,0
Vacant dwellings
10,7
12,4
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 912
100,0
3 966
100,0
4 039
100,0
Houses
3 298
84,3
3 399
85,7
3 422
84,7
Flats
591
15,1
545
13,7
587
14,5
Others
23
0,6
22
0,6
30
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–31
–0,8
–12
–0,3
due to the household size effect
15
0,4
133
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–46
–1,2
–145
–3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 351
100,0
3 320
100,0
3 308
100,0
1 room
39
1,2
24
0,7
27
0,8
2 rooms
139
4,1
140
4,2
144
4,4
3 rooms
475
14,2
458
13,8
480
14,5
4 rooms
900
26,9
934
28,1
899
27,2
5 rooms or above
1 797
53,6
1 764
53,1
1 757
53,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
8,9
10,9
8,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
1,1
1,5
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
22,5
23,3
Severe under-occupation
29,6
28,2
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
37,0
37,3
39,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 289
100,0
Before 1919
969
29,5
From 1919 to 1945
347
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
467
14,2
From 1971 to 1990
866
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
327
9,9
From 2006 to 2019
313
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
