tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 462
21 647
23 170
24 262
25 112
25 904
25 965
26 501
26 422
Principal residences
17 069
19 266
20 916
22 142
22 899
23 366
23 090
23 298
22 958
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
381
563
599
669
724
577
493
535
621
Vacant accommodations
1 012
1 818
1 655
1 451
1 489
1 962
2 383
2 668
2 843
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
87,9
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,0
2,4
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,1
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 965
100,0
26 501
100,0
26 422
100,0
Houses
17 278
66,5
17 919
67,6
17 960
68,0
Flats
8 508
32,8
8 235
31,1
8 242
31,2
Others
179
0,7
347
1,3
220
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
208
0,8
–340
–1,3
due to the household size effect
370
1,4
1 190
4,5
due to the demographic effect
–162
–0,6
–1 531
–5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 090
100,0
23 298
100,0
22 958
100,0
1 room
698
3,0
571
2,5
736
3,2
2 rooms
1 893
8,2
1 925
8,3
1 807
7,9
3 rooms
4 200
18,2
4 133
17,7
4 192
18,3
4 rooms
6 794
29,4
6 772
29,1
6 354
27,7
5 rooms or above
9 504
41,2
9 897
42,5
9 868
43,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
16,2
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,1
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,9
24,3
Severe under-occupation
27,3
25,9
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
28,6
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 799
100,0
Before 1919
2 704
11,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 886
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
6 848
30,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 202
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 146
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 014
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
