tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 676
18 438
20 705
21 545
22 628
23 715
24 315
24 456
24 390
Principal residences
14 455
15 852
17 899
18 944
20 100
20 667
20 886
21 056
21 026
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
943
1 058
1 129
1 247
1 095
924
1 075
1 130
1 293
Vacant accommodations
1 278
1 528
1 677
1 354
1 433
2 125
2 354
2 269
2 071
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
86,1
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
4,6
5,3
Vacant dwellings
9,7
9,3
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 315
100,0
24 456
100,0
24 390
100,0
Houses
15 878
65,3
16 066
65,7
16 058
65,8
Flats
8 267
34,0
8 323
34,0
8 164
33,5
Others
169
0,7
67
0,3
168
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
171
0,7
–30
–0,1
due to the household size effect
536
2,2
817
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–366
–1,5
–847
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 886
100,0
21 056
100,0
21 026
100,0
1 room
665
3,2
564
2,7
627
3,0
2 rooms
2 041
9,8
1 951
9,3
1 927
9,2
3 rooms
3 722
17,8
4 143
19,7
3 880
18,5
4 rooms
5 804
27,8
5 724
27,2
5 536
26,3
5 rooms or above
8 654
41,4
8 675
41,2
9 057
43,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,7
15,6
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,6
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
26,0
22,7
Severe under-occupation
26,3
24,6
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
29,2
30,0
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 822
100,0
Before 1919
3 479
16,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 936
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 174
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
6 366
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 329
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 537
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.