tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 065
23 227
24 674
25 539
26 817
28 083
29 288
30 169
30 984
Principal residences
18 247
20 485
21 743
22 888
24 064
25 018
25 913
26 472
26 518
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
586
804
826
772
744
653
666
808
1 443
Vacant accommodations
1 232
1 938
2 105
1 879
2 009
2 413
2 708
2 888
3 023
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
87,7
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,7
4,7
Vacant dwellings
9,2
9,6
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 288
100,0
30 169
100,0
30 984
100,0
Houses
19 495
66,6
20 008
66,3
20 343
65,7
Flats
9 625
32,9
9 840
32,6
10 375
33,5
Others
168
0,6
321
1,1
265
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
559
1,9
46
0,2
due to the household size effect
904
3,1
876
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–346
–1,2
–830
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 913
100,0
26 472
100,0
26 518
100,0
1 room
604
2,3
673
2,5
674
2,5
2 rooms
2 644
10,2
2 805
10,6
2 608
9,8
3 rooms
4 716
18,2
4 687
17,7
4 724
17,8
4 rooms
6 277
24,2
6 224
23,5
6 262
23,6
5 rooms or above
11 673
45,0
12 083
45,6
12 250
46,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
17,2
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,9
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
22,6
22,4
Severe under-occupation
22,3
22,7
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
32,2
33,4
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 313
100,0
Before 1919
3 815
14,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 430
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 603
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
8 419
32,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 350
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 697
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
