tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 208
25 926
28 635
31 073
33 042
35 871
37 111
38 813
39 561
Principal residences
19 861
24 074
26 875
28 923
30 916
33 304
34 312
35 519
36 155
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
227
351
430
456
536
349
361
465
716
Vacant accommodations
1 120
1 501
1 330
1 694
1 590
2 218
2 438
2 829
2 689
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
91,5
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,2
1,8
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,3
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 111
100,0
38 813
100,0
39 561
100,0
Houses
19 531
52,6
20 496
52,8
20 819
52,6
Flats
17 194
46,3
17 895
46,1
18 355
46,4
Others
386
1,0
422
1,1
387
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 207
3,3
637
1,6
due to the household size effect
770
2,1
1 596
4,1
due to the demographic effect
436
1,2
–959
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 312
100,0
35 519
100,0
36 155
100,0
1 room
1 441
4,2
1 402
3,9
1 406
3,9
2 rooms
3 804
11,1
3 412
9,6
3 503
9,7
3 rooms
6 563
19,1
7 185
20,2
7 235
20,0
4 rooms
8 087
23,6
8 576
24,1
8 382
23,2
5 rooms or above
14 417
42,0
14 944
42,1
15 628
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
17,5
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
5,5
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
25,4
24,7
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,8
21,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,2
29,5
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
35 892
100,0
Before 1919
2 682
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 654
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
10 091
28,1
From 1971 to 1990
12 305
34,3
From 1991 to 2005
4 384
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 776
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
