tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 478
2 813
3 273
3 503
3 748
4 062
4 238
4 350
4 436
Principal residences
2 277
2 506
2 869
3 109
3 421
3 687
3 792
3 876
3 945
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
43
117
177
171
137
132
126
113
118
Vacant accommodations
158
190
227
223
190
244
321
362
373
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
89,1
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
2,6
2,7
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,3
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 238
100,0
4 350
100,0
4 436
100,0
Houses
3 853
90,9
3 959
91,0
3 989
89,9
Flats
313
7,4
327
7,5
373
8,4
Others
72
1,7
64
1,5
74
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
84
2,0
69
1,6
due to the household size effect
89
2,1
225
5,2
due to the demographic effect
–5
–0,1
–156
–3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 792
100,0
3 876
100,0
3 945
100,0
1 room
97
2,6
97
2,5
95
2,4
2 rooms
232
6,1
250
6,4
194
4,9
3 rooms
638
16,8
627
16,2
567
14,4
4 rooms
984
25,9
1 029
26,6
1 019
25,8
5 rooms or above
1 841
48,6
1 873
48,3
2 069
52,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,9
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,5
11,3
10,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
4,5
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
24,6
20,9
Severe under-occupation
25,5
27,0
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,8
32,4
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 901
100,0
Before 1919
732
18,8
From 1919 to 1945
349
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
597
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 233
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
615
15,8
From 2006 to 2019
375
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
