tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 900
20 324
23 400
25 924
27 813
30 427
32 337
33 326
34 531
Principal residences
15 170
17 286
19 995
22 132
24 097
26 238
27 305
27 740
28 721
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
653
975
1 112
1 499
1 509
1 563
1 601
1 637
1 582
Vacant accommodations
2 077
2 063
2 293
2 293
2 207
2 626
3 431
3 949
4 228
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
83,2
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,9
4,6
Vacant dwellings
10,6
11,9
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 337
100,0
33 326
100,0
34 531
100,0
Houses
26 822
82,9
27 604
82,8
28 562
82,7
Flats
5 317
16,4
5 468
16,4
5 753
16,7
Others
198
0,6
254
0,8
216
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
435
1,3
981
2,9
due to the household size effect
577
1,8
775
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–142
–0,4
206
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 305
100,0
27 740
100,0
28 721
100,0
1 room
581
2,1
509
1,8
586
2,0
2 rooms
2 100
7,7
2 150
7,7
2 169
7,6
3 rooms
4 645
17,0
4 852
17,5
4 975
17,3
4 rooms
8 588
31,5
8 791
31,7
8 633
30,1
5 rooms or above
11 391
41,7
11 440
41,2
12 360
43,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,5
14,8
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,4
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,8
24,2
Severe under-occupation
28,3
28,3
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,9
28,2
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 383
100,0
Before 1919
3 873
13,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 986
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
6 431
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
8 194
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
4 419
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
3 480
12,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.