tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 401
15 557
18 244
20 689
22 905
25 608
27 798
28 955
30 598
Principal residences
10 267
12 025
13 862
15 879
18 299
20 445
22 150
22 801
24 546
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 544
1 783
2 550
3 049
2 927
3 033
3 007
3 174
3 113
Vacant accommodations
1 590
1 749
1 832
1 761
1 679
2 129
2 641
2 980
2 939
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,7
78,7
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,8
11,0
10,2
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,3
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 798
100,0
28 955
100,0
30 598
100,0
Houses
20 091
72,3
21 079
72,8
22 204
72,6
Flats
7 496
27,0
7 677
26,5
8 101
26,5
Others
211
0,8
199
0,7
293
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
651
2,3
1 745
6,0
due to the household size effect
763
2,7
910
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–113
–0,4
835
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 150
100,0
22 801
100,0
24 546
100,0
1 room
885
4,0
1 002
4,4
842
3,4
2 rooms
1 808
8,2
1 855
8,1
2 258
9,2
3 rooms
4 322
19,5
4 116
18,1
4 400
17,9
4 rooms
6 931
31,3
7 181
31,5
7 300
29,7
5 rooms or above
8 204
37,0
8 647
37,9
9 747
39,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,7
14,6
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
5,6
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
26,2
24,4
Severe under-occupation
26,4
26,3
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
27,1
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 232
100,0
Before 1919
4 350
18,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 259
5,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 591
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
6 609
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
4 531
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 892
16,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.