tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 787
29 251
34 744
41 886
51 166
57 070
58 015
60 426
64 638
Principal residences
11 604
13 679
15 686
18 517
22 086
24 895
25 842
26 488
29 055
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10 834
14 088
15 882
21 599
27 598
30 466
30 248
31 318
33 159
Vacant accommodations
1 349
1 484
3 176
1 770
1 482
1 709
1 925
2 620
2 424
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
44,5
43,8
45,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
52,1
51,8
51,3
Vacant dwellings
3,3
4,3
3,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
58 015
100,0
60 426
100,0
64 638
100,0
Houses
35 490
61,2
36 736
60,8
39 423
61,0
Flats
21 749
37,5
22 591
37,4
24 256
37,5
Others
776
1,3
1 098
1,8
958
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
646
1,1
2 567
4,2
due to the household size effect
846
1,5
1 249
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–200
–0,3
1 318
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 842
100,0
26 488
100,0
29 055
100,0
1 room
782
3,0
779
2,9
773
2,7
2 rooms
2 920
11,3
2 916
11,0
3 030
10,4
3 rooms
4 955
19,2
4 960
18,7
5 494
18,9
4 rooms
5 976
23,1
5 940
22,4
6 212
21,4
5 rooms or above
11 208
43,4
11 893
44,9
13 546
46,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
16,1
14,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,0
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
22,2
22,7
Severe under-occupation
23,1
22,4
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
32,3
35,2
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 370
100,0
Before 1919
1 959
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 287
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 377
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
8 723
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
6 528
23,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 497
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.