tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 842
2 047
2 540
2 979
3 450
3 886
4 191
4 476
4 765
Principal residences
1 401
1 578
1 944
2 385
2 997
3 482
3 732
3 990
4 369
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
340
336
399
368
290
239
180
144
103
Vacant accommodations
101
133
197
226
163
165
279
343
292
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
89,1
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
3,2
2,2
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,7
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 191
100,0
4 476
100,0
4 765
100,0
Houses
3 307
78,9
3 496
78,1
3 714
77,9
Flats
871
20,8
962
21,5
1 043
21,9
Others
13
0,3
18
0,4
8
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
258
6,1
380
8,5
due to the household size effect
71
1,7
281
6,3
due to the demographic effect
186
4,4
98
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 732
100,0
3 990
100,0
4 369
100,0
1 room
28
0,8
25
0,6
16
0,4
2 rooms
260
7,0
262
6,6
262
6,0
3 rooms
536
14,3
539
13,5
626
14,3
4 rooms
953
25,5
1 008
25,3
1 136
26,0
5 rooms or above
1 955
52,4
2 155
54,0
2 330
53,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,7
4,7
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
10,3
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
1,5
1,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
23,6
22,0
Severe under-occupation
25,1
30,1
28,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
34,2
37,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 260
100,0
Before 1919
488
11,4
From 1919 to 1945
249
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
540
12,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 275
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
881
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
826
19,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.