tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
152 698
165 714
169 929
173 884
177 585
181 785
184 694
190 449
195 471
Principal residences
137 431
144 033
146 929
152 396
154 721
161 335
161 366
165 247
169 102
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 993
8 648
9 885
8 709
7 311
5 285
5 333
5 154
5 209
Vacant accommodations
8 274
13 033
13 115
12 779
15 553
15 165
17 995
20 048
21 159
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
86,8
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
2,7
2,7
Vacant dwellings
9,7
10,5
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
184 694
100,0
190 449
100,0
195 471
100,0
Houses
53 715
29,1
55 918
29,4
57 506
29,4
Flats
129 461
70,1
132 806
69,7
134 562
68,8
Others
1 519
0,8
1 725
0,9
3 403
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 881
2,1
3 855
2,0
due to the household size effect
2 550
1,4
2 341
1,2
due to the demographic effect
1 331
0,7
1 513
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
161 366
100,0
165 247
100,0
169 102
100,0
1 room
7 295
4,5
7 826
4,7
8 363
4,9
2 rooms
22 865
14,2
23 251
14,1
24 114
14,3
3 rooms
43 783
27,1
45 280
27,4
46 289
27,4
4 rooms
45 148
28,0
45 625
27,6
44 919
26,6
5 rooms or above
42 274
26,2
43 265
26,2
45 417
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,3
24,1
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,5
7,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,4
31,2
30,0
Severe under-occupation
21,5
21,4
20,5
Very severe under-occupation
15,1
15,3
16,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
167 741
100,0
Before 1919
14 439
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
14 870
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
50 459
30,1
From 1971 to 1990
54 088
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
19 477
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
14 407
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.