tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 265
3 491
3 934
4 162
4 690
5 244
5 627
5 991
6 276
Principal residences
2 800
2 883
3 219
3 476
3 970
4 473
4 812
5 103
5 273
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
204
353
401
430
414
456
370
332
384
Vacant accommodations
261
255
314
256
306
316
445
557
619
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,5
85,2
84,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,6
5,5
6,1
Vacant dwellings
7,9
9,3
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 627
100,0
5 991
100,0
6 276
100,0
Houses
5 208
92,6
5 566
92,9
5 910
94,2
Flats
365
6,5
339
5,7
301
4,8
Others
54
1,0
85
1,4
65
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
290
5,2
170
2,8
due to the household size effect
135
2,4
118
2,0
due to the demographic effect
155
2,8
52
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 812
100,0
5 103
100,0
5 273
100,0
1 room
71
1,5
68
1,3
48
0,9
2 rooms
263
5,5
246
4,8
241
4,6
3 rooms
891
18,5
911
17,8
849
16,1
4 rooms
1 354
28,1
1 441
28,2
1 435
27,2
5 rooms or above
2 234
46,4
2 437
47,8
2 700
51,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,7
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,2
9,8
8,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,2
1,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
26,3
25,2
Severe under-occupation
24,8
28,7
29,5
Very severe under-occupation
33,1
32,4
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 178
100,0
Before 1919
1 058
20,4
From 1919 to 1945
430
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
630
12,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 198
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
935
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
927
17,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.