tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 001
2 562
3 269
3 758
4 456
4 892
5 212
5 339
5 897
Principal residences
1 621
2 204
3 031
3 459
4 165
4 595
4 898
4 940
5 324
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
205
196
137
135
142
87
64
63
105
Vacant accommodations
175
162
101
164
149
210
250
336
468
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
92,5
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,2
1,8
Vacant dwellings
4,8
6,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 212
100,0
5 339
100,0
5 897
100,0
Houses
3 273
62,8
3 363
63,0
3 411
57,8
Flats
1 864
35,8
1 893
35,5
2 414
40,9
Others
76
1,5
82
1,5
71
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
42
0,8
385
7,2
due to the household size effect
166
3,2
211
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–124
–2,4
174
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 898
100,0
4 940
100,0
5 324
100,0
1 room
95
1,9
101
2,0
68
1,3
2 rooms
377
7,7
357
7,2
454
8,5
3 rooms
758
15,5
776
15,7
999
18,8
4 rooms
1 352
27,6
1 390
28,1
1 441
27,1
5 rooms or above
2 316
47,3
2 315
46,9
2 363
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
15,9
17,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
4,3
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
22,8
25,5
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,1
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
29,6
31,8
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 920
100,0
Before 1919
559
11,4
From 1919 to 1945
185
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
799
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 809
36,8
From 1991 to 2005
893
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
675
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
